Guide to Photographing the Forbidden City In Beijing China

The Forbidden City in Beijing China

This was taken as we wandered around the forbidden city around sunset. When I shoot HDR photographs into the sun I always take an extra couple of exposures to pull back some of the extra detail in the shadows (otherwise you get too much of a silhouette effect). This was 5 exposures and processed using photomatix and photoshop.

Sunset over the Forbidden City in China

Guide to Photographing the Forbidden City in Beijing | Tips and Tricks for Capturing Great Images

The Forbidden City in Beijing is a masterpiece of Chinese architecture and a symbol of imperial grandeur. As one of the most visited landmarks in China, it offers countless opportunities for photography, from its intricate details to its grand courtyards. Whether you're a seasoned professional or a casual photographer, this guide will help you capture the essence of the Forbidden City.

A Brief History of the Forbidden City

Constructed between 1406 and 1420 during the Ming Dynasty, the Forbidden City served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Covering over 180 acres, it is a vast complex of 980 surviving buildings, making it the largest ancient palatial structure in the world.

The name "Forbidden City" reflects its exclusive use by the emperor, his family, and select officials. Today, it is known as the Palace Museum and is a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting millions of visitors from around the globe.

Best Photography Locations in the Forbidden City

1. Meridian Gate (Wumen)

The imposing main entrance to the Forbidden City is a perfect place to start your photography journey. The massive red walls and golden roofs are particularly striking.

Tips:

  • Shoot from an angle to capture the depth and scale.

  • Arrive early to avoid crowds in your frame.

2. The Outer Court

This area features iconic buildings like the Hall of Supreme Harmony (Taihe Dian), the Hall of Central Harmony (Zhonghe Dian), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony (Baohe Dian).

Tips:

  • Use a wide-angle lens to capture the grandeur of the halls.

  • Focus on the symmetry and ornate rooftops for architectural shots.

3. Inner Court Gardens

The Imperial Garden (Yuhuayuan) offers a more serene setting with ancient trees, rock formations, and intricate pavilions.

Tips:

  • Visit during golden hour for soft lighting.

  • Frame your shots with natural elements like tree branches or rocks.

4. Corner Towers

The corner towers of the Forbidden City, with their elaborate roofs and surrounding moats, are a favourite for photographers.

Tips:

  • Capture reflections in the moat during sunrise or sunset.

  • Experiment with long exposures for dramatic water effects.

5. Jingshan Park

For a stunning aerial view of the Forbidden City, head to Jingshan Park, located just north of the complex.

Tips:

  • Visit in the morning for clear skies and less haze.

  • Use a telephoto lens to capture details from afar.

Essential Tips for Photographing the Forbidden City

1. Timing Matters

The Forbidden City can get incredibly crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons. Arrive early when the gates open (8:30 AM) to enjoy fewer people and softer light.

2. Bring the Right Gear

  • Wide-angle lens: Ideal for capturing vast courtyards and grand halls.

  • Telephoto lens: Perfect for isolating intricate details or shooting from Jingshan Park.

  • Tripod: Helpful for long exposures, especially around the moat.

  • Filters: A polarising filter can enhance colours and reduce glare.

3. Focus on Details

The Forbidden City is full of intricate carvings, vibrant colours, and symbolic motifs. Don’t overlook these smaller elements as they tell the story of its cultural significance.

4. Respect the Site

The Forbidden City is a cultural treasure. Follow all regulations, avoid climbing on structures, and respect restricted areas.

5. Be Patient

Crowds are inevitable, but with patience, you can find moments of clarity for your shots. Use the time to explore different angles or focus on less crowded spots.

Creative Photography Ideas for the Forbidden City

  • Silhouettes: Use the intricate rooftops and gates to create striking silhouettes against the sky.

  • Framing: Use doorways, arches, or windows to frame your shots for added depth.

  • Reflection Shots: Capture reflections in puddles, the moat, or polished stone surfaces.

  • Cultural Elements: Include local visitors or staff dressed in traditional attire for context.

The Forbidden City is a photographer's paradise, offering an incredible mix of history, culture, and beauty. With careful planning and a creative approach, you can capture images that truly reflect the majesty of this iconic landmark.

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